Padel Glossary
Padel Guide: How to Play ยท Shots Explained ยท Glossary
Padel comes from Spain and Argentina, so a lot of its language is Spanish. Here's what you'll hear on court.
โถ Watch: Padel explained for beginners in 7 minutes
The game
- Americano โ a social format where you rotate partners each round and track individual points.
- Mexicano โ like an Americano, but partners and opponents are matched on current standings each round.
- Deuce โ 40-40 in a game.
- Golden point (punto de oro) โ at deuce, the next point wins the game. The receiving team picks which side to receive on.
- Fault โ an illegal serve, such as missing the box or hitting the mesh after the bounce.
- Let โ a serve that clips the net and lands in the box. It's replayed.
- Tiebreak โ played at 6-6 in a set. First to 7 points, winning by 2.
- Double bounce โ the ball bouncing twice on your side. You lose the point.
The court
- Glass (cristal) โ the glass back and side walls. Ball rebounds are predictable.
- Mesh / fence (reja, malla) โ the metal fencing. Rebounds are unpredictable.
- Service box โ the area between the net and the service line on one side of the centre line.
- Service line โ the line about 7m from the net that the server stands behind.
- Drive side โ the right side of the court (for the player standing in it).
- Reves side โ the left side of the court. Also called the backhand side.
- Exits / open court โ gaps in the side walls that let players run outside to retrieve a ball.
Shots
Full explanations and video tutorials for each shot are on Padel Shots Explained.
- Bajada โ an attacking shot hit at height after the ball comes off the back glass.
- Bandeja โ a controlled sliced overhead used to keep the net. Spanish for "tray".
- Bloqueo โ a block volley that absorbs a hard ball.
- Chiquita โ a soft, low shot to the feet of the net players.
- Contrapared โ hitting the ball into your own wall so it rebounds over the net.
- Cruzado โ a cross-court shot.
- Dejada โ a drop shot that dies just over the net.
- Doble pared โ a ball that hits two walls before you play it.
- Drive โ forehand.
- Gancho โ a quick hook overhead into the side mesh, usually from the left side.
- Globo โ a lob.
- Paralelo โ a shot straight down the line.
- Por cuatro (x4) โ a flat smash near the net that bounces out over the 4m back wall.
- Por tres (x3) โ a smash that bounces, hits the back glass and exits over the 3m side wall.
- Remate โ a smash.
- Resto โ return of serve.
- Reves โ backhand.
- Rulo โ a kick (topspin) smash that bounces high off the glass.
- Salida de pared โ playing the ball after it comes off the back glass.
- Saque โ the serve.
- Vibora โ an aggressive overhead with heavy slice and sidespin. Spanish for "viper".
- Volea โ a volley.
Rackets and gear
- Pala โ Spanish for padel racket.
- Round shape โ sweet spot low and central. More control and forgiveness. Best for beginners and control players.
- Teardrop shape โ the all-rounder. A balance of power and control.
- Diamond shape โ sweet spot high on the face. Maximum power on overheads, less forgiving.
- Balance โ where the weight sits. Head-heavy adds power; low or even balance adds control and manoeuvrability.
- Core (EVA / foam) โ the inner material. Soft cores give more comfort and ball output; hard cores give more control and power for fast swings.
- Carbon / fibreglass face โ the outer layer. Carbon is stiffer and more powerful; fibreglass is softer and more forgiving. Numbers like 3K, 12K or 18K refer to the carbon weave.
- Overgrip โ a thin replaceable wrap over the handle for grip and sweat absorption.
- Wrist strap (cordon) โ the cord on the handle. It must be worn on your wrist.
- Demo racket โ a racket you can play with before buying. Find a DemoPadel location.
New to the game? Start with How to Play Padel โ