Padel Glossary

Padel Guide: How to Play ยท Shots Explained ยท Glossary

Padel comes from Spain and Argentina, so a lot of its language is Spanish. Here's what you'll hear on court.

โ–ถ Watch: Padel explained for beginners in 7 minutes

The game

  • Americano โ€“ a social format where you rotate partners each round and track individual points.
  • Mexicano โ€“ like an Americano, but partners and opponents are matched on current standings each round.
  • Deuce โ€“ 40-40 in a game.
  • Golden point (punto de oro) โ€“ at deuce, the next point wins the game. The receiving team picks which side to receive on.
  • Fault โ€“ an illegal serve, such as missing the box or hitting the mesh after the bounce.
  • Let โ€“ a serve that clips the net and lands in the box. It's replayed.
  • Tiebreak โ€“ played at 6-6 in a set. First to 7 points, winning by 2.
  • Double bounce โ€“ the ball bouncing twice on your side. You lose the point.

The court

  • Glass (cristal) โ€“ the glass back and side walls. Ball rebounds are predictable.
  • Mesh / fence (reja, malla) โ€“ the metal fencing. Rebounds are unpredictable.
  • Service box โ€“ the area between the net and the service line on one side of the centre line.
  • Service line โ€“ the line about 7m from the net that the server stands behind.
  • Drive side โ€“ the right side of the court (for the player standing in it).
  • Reves side โ€“ the left side of the court. Also called the backhand side.
  • Exits / open court โ€“ gaps in the side walls that let players run outside to retrieve a ball.

Shots

Full explanations and video tutorials for each shot are on Padel Shots Explained.

  • Bajada โ€“ an attacking shot hit at height after the ball comes off the back glass.
  • Bandeja โ€“ a controlled sliced overhead used to keep the net. Spanish for "tray".
  • Bloqueo โ€“ a block volley that absorbs a hard ball.
  • Chiquita โ€“ a soft, low shot to the feet of the net players.
  • Contrapared โ€“ hitting the ball into your own wall so it rebounds over the net.
  • Cruzado โ€“ a cross-court shot.
  • Dejada โ€“ a drop shot that dies just over the net.
  • Doble pared โ€“ a ball that hits two walls before you play it.
  • Drive โ€“ forehand.
  • Gancho โ€“ a quick hook overhead into the side mesh, usually from the left side.
  • Globo โ€“ a lob.
  • Paralelo โ€“ a shot straight down the line.
  • Por cuatro (x4) โ€“ a flat smash near the net that bounces out over the 4m back wall.
  • Por tres (x3) โ€“ a smash that bounces, hits the back glass and exits over the 3m side wall.
  • Remate โ€“ a smash.
  • Resto โ€“ return of serve.
  • Reves โ€“ backhand.
  • Rulo โ€“ a kick (topspin) smash that bounces high off the glass.
  • Salida de pared โ€“ playing the ball after it comes off the back glass.
  • Saque โ€“ the serve.
  • Vibora โ€“ an aggressive overhead with heavy slice and sidespin. Spanish for "viper".
  • Volea โ€“ a volley.

Rackets and gear

  • Pala โ€“ Spanish for padel racket.
  • Round shape โ€“ sweet spot low and central. More control and forgiveness. Best for beginners and control players.
  • Teardrop shape โ€“ the all-rounder. A balance of power and control.
  • Diamond shape โ€“ sweet spot high on the face. Maximum power on overheads, less forgiving.
  • Balance โ€“ where the weight sits. Head-heavy adds power; low or even balance adds control and manoeuvrability.
  • Core (EVA / foam) โ€“ the inner material. Soft cores give more comfort and ball output; hard cores give more control and power for fast swings.
  • Carbon / fibreglass face โ€“ the outer layer. Carbon is stiffer and more powerful; fibreglass is softer and more forgiving. Numbers like 3K, 12K or 18K refer to the carbon weave.
  • Overgrip โ€“ a thin replaceable wrap over the handle for grip and sweat absorption.
  • Wrist strap (cordon) โ€“ the cord on the handle. It must be worn on your wrist.
  • Demo racket โ€“ a racket you can play with before buying. Find a DemoPadel location.

New to the game? Start with How to Play Padel โ†’